Bias in Mental Health Assessment and Intervention: Theory and Evidence
- 1 February 2003
- journal article
- review article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 93 (2) , 239-243
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.2.239
Abstract
A recent surgeon general’s report and various studies document racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care, including gaps in access, questionable diagnostic practices, and limited provision of optimum treatments. Bias is a little studied but viable explanation for these disparities. It is important to isolate bias from other barriers to high-quality mental health care and to understand bias at several levels (practitioner, practice network or program, and community). More research is needed that directly evaluates the contribution of particular forms of bias to disparities in the area of mental health care.Keywords
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- What We Know Now About Bias and Intergroup Conflict, the Problem of the CenturyCurrent Directions in Psychological Science, 2002
- Racial Disparities in Antipsychotic Prescription Patterns for Patients With SchizophreniaAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2002
- Marked Differences in Antidepressant Use by Race in an Elderly Community Sample: 1986–1996American Journal of Psychiatry, 2000
- Nature, Nurture, Neither, Nor: Black-White Differences in Beliefs about the Causes and Appropriate Treatment of Mental IllnessSocial Forces, 2000
- Mental Health Service Utilization by African Americans and WhitesMedical Care, 1999
- Asian-American children treated in the mental health system: A comparison of parallel and mainstream outpatient service centersJournal of Clinical Child Psychology, 1994
- Community mental health services for ethnic minority groups: A test of the cultural responsiveness hypothesis.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1991
- Involuntary commitments to public mental institutions: Issues involving the overrepresentation of Blacks and assessment of relevant functioning.Psychological Bulletin, 1989
- Patient variable biases in clinical judgment: Conceptual overview and methodological considerations.Psychological Bulletin, 1989
- Effects of Black students' racial identity on perceptions of White counselors varying in cultural sensitivity.Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1986