Costs and Risks for Sire Selection Strategies in Artificial Insemination
Open Access
- 1 March 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Dairy Science Association in Journal of Dairy Science
- Vol. 64 (3) , 491-496
- https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(81)82598-2
Abstract
Strategies for selecting sires for artificial insemination involve costs and risks. Costs were related closely to number of young bulls tested. Risk was defined as the standard deviation of predicted differences [PD] of bulls selected on pedigree for yield. Goals to obtain 25 sires varied in average PD for milk. Young bulls were chosen for progeny testing at varying transmitting abilities estimated from pedigree. Various repeatabilities (R) were considered. Results were in 3-dimensional graphs. With increasing selection intensity of progeny tested bulls, more bulls needed to be tested, which meant higher costs but less risk. Decreasing accuracy of estimation of PD (i.e., reducing R) gave smaller variance of the estimated PD of tested bulls and higher selection intensities. More bulls needed to be sampled at lower risk when R was low. No objectively determined selection strategy was optimum, because costs and risks were weighted differently and subjectively by individuals making decisions.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Relationships Between Bulls’ Pedigree Indexes and Daughter Performance in the Modified Contemporary ComparisonJournal of Dairy Science, 1977
- Expected values of normal order statisticsBiometrika, 1961
- Effect of Linear Truncation on a Multinormal PopulationThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1950