A Narrative Approach to "Repressed Memories"
- 1 January 1995
- journal article
- Published by John Benjamins Publishing Company in Journal of Narrative and Life History
- Vol. 5 (1) , 51-66
- https://doi.org/10.1075/jnlh.5.1.03ana
Abstract
I make use of insights from narrative psychology to illuminate claims made by advocates of the controversial multiple personality doctrine. The notion of "repressed memories" of childhood abuse is one of the foundations of the claim that one body can host two or more personalities. Until recently, a therapist could help a client reconstruct a failing self-narrative without being concerned with the historical truth of recovered memories. In the current litigious climate, clients bring suits in courts of law for damages supposedly caused by long-unremembered childhood instances of abuse by parents or other adults. In the forensic setting, the narrative truth that flows from the recovery of repressed memories is not enough; historical truth is required. I discuss the role of imagining in the construction of rememberings and the difficulties in establish-ing the historical truth of any remembering.(Psychology)Keywords
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