Impact of Proxy-Reported Data on the Relationship Between Income and Severity of Functional Impairment Among Impaired Elderly
- 1 December 1994
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Applied Gerontology
- Vol. 13 (4) , 341-354
- https://doi.org/10.1177/073346489401300401
Abstract
This cross-sectional study examined whether the relationship between income and severity of functional impairment in basic activities of daily living was influenced by source of data (self vs. proxy respondent). The relationship was examined in a national sample of community-resident functionally impaired elderly with 29% of data provided by proxy respondents (n = 3,649). The data source was the 1982 National Long-Term Care Survey (NLTCS). The analysis was carried out among self-respondents, among elderly who had proxy respondents, and in the combined data set. Multivariate results provided strong support for the conclusion that data provided by proxy respondents did not bias the relationship under investigation in this study sample. Results of the study are only generalizable to community-resident functionally impaired elderly and as reflected by the NLTCS definition of functional impairment. Implications of this analysis for use of proxy respondents in the elderly population are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- The accuracy of self and informant ratings of physical functional capacity in the elderlyJournal of Clinical Epidemiology, 1992
- Predictors of healthy aging: prospective evidence from the Alameda County study.American Journal of Public Health, 1989
- Longitudinal study of physical ability in the oldest-old.American Journal of Public Health, 1989
- Using Proxies to Evaluate Quality of LifeMedical Care, 1989
- Illness Behavior in the AgedJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1988
- Socioeconomic determinants of continuing functional disablement from chronic disease episodesSocial Science & Medicine, 1986
- Impairment and disability in the agedJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1985
- Active Life ExpectancyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1983
- A Measure of Primary Sociobiological FunctionsInternational Journal of Health Services, 1976
- Studies of Illness in the AgedJAMA, 1963