The genetic and demographic status of the Western lowland gorilla (Gorilla g. gorilla) in captivity
Open Access
- 1 December 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Zoology
- Vol. 216 (4) , 629-654
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1988.tb02462.x
Abstract
There are over 600 gorillas in captivity of which 43% are now captive born. Because the wild population is threatened and trade represents a major threat to its long‐term survival, the captive population needs to be managed to be demographicalry stable over the long term, while retaining a substantial amount of genetic variation. Projected trends in population size and structure, based on recent fecundity and survival rates, suggest that the captive population will decline slowly unless infant mortality rates can be reduced. From a genetic standpoint, however, the large number of wild‐born animals and large population size suggest that there should be no difficulty in achieving genetic aims to preserve 90% heterozygosity over the next 200 years.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Behaviour of wild gorillas Gorilla gorilla and their management in captivityInternational Zoo Yearbook, 2007
- Sex Ratio Variation in MammalsThe Quarterly Review of Biology, 1986
- The practical difficulties and financial implications of endangered species breeding programmesInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1986
- Genetic management of small populationsInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1986
- Behaviour of wild gorillas Gorilla gorilla and their management in captivityInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1986
- Goals of captive propagation programmes for the conservation of endangered speciesInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1986
- A review of zoo breeding programmes for primatesInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1986
- Breeding statistics of Western lowland gorillas in United States Zoological ParksInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1982
- Demographic management of endangered species in captivityInternational Zoo Yearbook, 1980
- Natural Selection of Parental Ability to Vary the Sex Ratio of OffspringScience, 1973