Contact dermatitis due to topical treatment with garlic in Hong Kong
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Contact Dermatitis
- Vol. 24 (3) , 193-196
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.1991.tb01697.x
Abstract
Contact dermatitis due to garlic is usually due to handling of garlic for cooking. Among the Chinese, garlic is also used its a form of topical medicament S patients developed contact dermatitis lifter rubbing the cut end of a fresh garlic bulb onto the skin to treat fungal and other inflictions at the groin, neck, lower limb, hand or face. The distribution and morphology of the lesions were different from the classical form as described in the literature. Repeated open application tests with fresh garlic were all positive and patch tests with garlic extract were all negative. 5 controls tested by repeated open application with fresh garlic juice were also positive and patch tests in 10 controls with garlic extract were also negative. The results confirmed that the contract dermatitis was due to irritation. The patients were treated successfully with topical fluorinated steroid. For prevention, the practice of direct application of fresh garlic onto the skin for treating infections should be discouraged.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Preparation of an Appropriate Antigen Extract for Patch Tests With GarlicArchives of Dermatology, 1979
- Occupational protein contact dermatitis in food handlersContact Dermatitis, 1976
- ALLERGIC CONTACT DERMATITIS TO GARLICBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1972