Knowledge representation and control in computer vision systems
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Expert
- Vol. 3 (1) , 64-79
- https://doi.org/10.1109/64.2096
Abstract
The authors analyze the roles of knowledge and control in working computer vision systems, describe model-based vision approaches whereby models serve to expedite scene interpretation by providing expectations for what is likely to be seen, and examine context-free approaches wherein image features are matched against a priori specified-object descriptions. They compare knowledge representation schemes of formal logic, semantic nets, production systems, and frames with respect to procedural and descriptive capability. They discuss control strategies, highlighting issues of parallel vs. sequential control, local vs. global control, distributed vs. centralized control, and top-down vs. bottom-up approaches. The authors develop these concepts within the framework of well-known systems such as Acronym, Hearsay, and VISIONS, providing a review of the major issues in computer vision.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Constraints on Images of Rectangular PolyhedraPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1986
- Evidential Knowledge-Based Computer VisionOptical Engineering, 1986
- Important issues in knowledge representationProceedings of the IEEE, 1986
- Dynamic Measurement of Computer Generated Image SegmentationsPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1985
- A Modular Computer Vision System for Picture Segmentation and InterpretationPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1981
- The Hearsay-II Speech-Understanding System: Integrating Knowledge to Resolve UncertaintyACM Computing Surveys, 1980
- Early processing of visual informationPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1976
- Organization of the Hearsay II speech understanding systemIEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1975
- On seeing thingsArtificial Intelligence, 1971
- Upper and Lower Probabilities Induced by a Multivalued MappingThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1967