Displacements of Brain Due to Positional Changes during Stereotactic Operations

Abstract
Lumbar pneumoencephalograms, performed before craniotomy in the stereotactic procedure, from patients in the upright and supine positions demonstrate shifts (up to 2.5 mm) of deep-seated intracerebral structures, influenced by gravity. After trephining the burr hole with opening of a free communication of air into the subdural space, dislocation of the brain (up to 2 mm) in the direction of gravity may also be encountered. Thus, for exact localization of the stereotactic target point al-lowances for extracerebral air collections and consequent shifts of deep-seated target structures must be made.

This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: