The influence of various stimuli upon Parkinsonian tremor and rigidity
Open Access
- 1 June 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
- Vol. 26 (3) , 269-274
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.26.3.269
Abstract
The influence of different stimuli upon tremor and rigidity in 64 Parkinsonian patients was electro-myographically investigated. The following results were obtained: Tremor and rigidity behaved differently under the influence of diverse peripheral stimuli. The alteration of proprioceptive input had an inhibitory influence upon tremor at rest but not upon rigidity. Active contralateral movements exaggerated rigidity but had random and vague inhibitory influences upon tremor. Mental stress produced a strong exaggeration of tremor and to a lesser degree of rigidity. Visual and acoustic stimulation did not influence either rigidity or tremor. On the basis of results obtained it appears that rigidity is less dependent upon proprioceptive feedback than is tremor. In the latter pathologically altered proprioceptive feedback seems to play a more important role.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Studies on induced exacerbation of Parkinsonian rigidity: The effect of contralateral voluntary activityJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1963
- Observations on peripheral servo mechanisms in Parkinsonian rigidityJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1962
- REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN PARKINSONIAN TREMORJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1962
- Zur Pathogenese, elektromyographischen Analyse und Behandlung des extrapyramidalen TremorsKlinische Wochenschrift, 1961