A simplified, single-lead unipolar transvenous cardioversion-defibrillation system.
- 1 August 1993
- journal article
- abstracts
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Circulation
- Vol. 88 (2) , 543-547
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.88.2.543
Abstract
BACKGROUNDTransvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators provide significant advantages in the treatment of patients with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. However, present technology requires considerable electrophysiology expertise, multiple incisions, and long operative times for successful implementation.METHODS AND RESULTSIn this study, we present a prototype of a new, easy-to-insert unipolar transvenous defibrillation system that has the reliability of epicardial defibrillation but the ease of pacemaker insertion. This system incorporates a single anodal right ventricular defibrillation electrode using a 65% tilt biphasic pulse delivered to a 108-cm2 surface area pulse generator titanium alloy shell as an active cathode placed in a left infraclavicular pocket. Testing of this system was performed before implantation of a standard nonthoracotomy-transvenous defibrillation system in 40 consecutive patients with a history of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation. The simplified unipolar ...Keywords
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