Prisoner Reentry: Public Safety and Reintegration Challenges
- 1 September 2001
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Prison Journal
- Vol. 81 (3) , 360-375
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0032885501081003004
Abstract
Changes in sentencing practices, coupled with a decrease in prison rehabilitation programs, have placed new demands on the U.S. parole system. Nearly 700,000 parolees are “doing time” on the streets. Most have been released to a parole system that provides few services and imposes conditions that almost guarantee failure. This article examines the state of parole in today's corrections environment—from indeterminate and determinate sentencing policies to investing in prisoner reentry programs. Specifically, the article analyzes the following collateral consequences involved with recycling parolees in and out of families and communities: community cohesion and social disorganization, work and economic well-being, family matters, mental and physical health, political alienation, and housing and homelessness. The future of parole is also discussed, and the author urges a rethinking of discretionary parole release.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Truly DisadvantagedPublished by University of Chicago Press ,2012
- Preventing crimePublished by Taylor & Francis ,2010
- How Unregulated Is the U.S. Labor Market? The Penal System as a Labor Market InstitutionAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1999
- Prisoners in 1998Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1999
- StreetwisePublished by University of Chicago Press ,1990
- RESEARCH AND METHODOLOGYThe British Journal of Criminology, 1971