Variability in Physician Bioethical Decision-Making
- 1 September 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American College of Physicians in Annals of Internal Medicine
- Vol. 97 (3) , 420-425
- https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-97-3-420
Abstract
A patient management problem was developed to assess differences in case information processing and variability in physicians'' decisions to withhold supportive therapy. An interview was done to assess physicians'' values and elicit reasons for their decisions. Some 205 residents, attending physicians and community practitioners in internal medicine and family medicine were interviewed. Internal medicine residents were most inclined to allow the patient to die, private practitioners to provide respirator support. Residents and attending physicians gave higher value to, and sought significantly more, socieconomic information about the patient than did private practitioners, and also estimated a shorter life expectancy for the patient. End-stage disease and poor quality of life were common explanations for withholding respirator support. Physicians'' decisions to intubate were attributed to the perceived acute reversible nature of the medical problem.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Ethical Decisions in the Care of a Patient Terminally III with Metastatic CancerAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1980
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