Long-term enhancement of skeletal muscle mass and strength by single gene administration of myostatin inhibitors
- 18 March 2008
- journal article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 105 (11) , 4318-4322
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0709144105
Abstract
Increasing the size and strength of muscles represents a promising therapeutic strategy for musculoskeletal disorders, and interest has focused on myostatin, a negative regulator of muscle growth. Various myostatin inhibitor approaches have been identified and tested in models of muscle disease with varying efficacies, depending on the age at which myostatin inhibition occurs. Here, we describe a one-time gene administration of myostatin-inhibitor-proteins to enhance muscle mass and strength in normal and dystrophic mouse models for >2 years, even when delivered in aged animals. These results demonstrate a promising therapeutic strategy that warrants consideration for clinical trials in human muscle diseases.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Activin A is a critical component of the inflammatory response, and its binding protein, follistatin, reduces mortality in endotoxemiaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
- Quadrupling Muscle Mass in Mice by Targeting TGF-ß Signaling PathwaysPLOS ONE, 2007
- Gene transfer demonstrates that muscle is not a primary target for non-cell-autonomous toxicity in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosisProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2006
- Age-Dependent Effect of Myostatin Blockade on Disease Severity in a Murine Model of Limb-Girdle Muscular DystrophyThe American Journal of Pathology, 2006
- Phenotypic Improvement of Dystrophic Muscles by rAAV/Microdystrophin Vectors Is Augmented by Igf1 CodeliveryPublished by Elsevier ,2005
- The new frontier in muscular dystrophy research: booster genesThe FASEB Journal, 2003
- Loss of myostatin attenuates severity of muscular dystrophy in mdx miceAnnals of Neurology, 2002
- Functional improvement of dystrophic muscle by myostatin blockadeNature, 2002
- A deletion in the bovine myostatin gene causes the double–muscled phenotype in cattleNature Genetics, 1997
- Regulation of skeletal muscle mass in mice by a new TGF-p superfamily memberNature, 1997