Methods and Prognosis of the Extirpation of Pulmonary Metastases following Tumor Nephrectomy
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by S. Karger AG in Urologia Internationalis
- Vol. 43 (5) , 272-274
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000281353
Abstract
Nephrectomy was performed in 938 patients with renal carcinoma between the years 1960 and 1986. The cumulative survival rate was 78.7 ± 2.7% after 1 year; 62.9 ± 3.2% after 3 years; 52.4 ± 3.5% after 5 years, and 38.0 ± 4.1% after 10 years. Of this group, 39 patients with lung metastases underwent surgery of their metastases following radical surgical removal of their primary tumor. Using the so-called actuarial method of analysis, the cumulative survival rate of this group was 66.7 ± 15.1 % 1 year after the lung surgery; 47.6 ± 16.3 % after 3 years and 32.7 ± 15.7% after 5 years. The survival rates were correlated with the number of metastases, the operative techniques employed, and with the time interval between primary tumor removal and the appearance of secondary lung metastases. A comparison was made between those patients who underwent curative lung surgery (R0 group) and those with residual tumor (R+ group). Follow-up of the tumor status at the end of the study of the 39 patients is presented.Keywords
This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: