Fast atom bombardment combined with mass spectrometry for characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
- 1 September 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
- Vol. 1 (5) , 405-412
- https://doi.org/10.1016/1044-0305(90)85021-d
Abstract
A new approach using fast atom bombardment combined with mass spectrometry to characterize polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the range of 128-252 u molecular weight is described. Sulfolane was employed as a liquid matrix for these π-conjugated hydrocarbons. Bombardment of sulfolane solution of certain PAHs with an atom beam produces both radical cation (M+.) and protonated molecule [(M + H)+], with no evidence of fragmentation. Collisional activation of the fast atom bombardment-desorbed M+. ions, however, results in several structure-specific fragment ions. Structural differences in a few isomeric hydrocarbons can be detected using the [(M + H)+]/[M+.] abundance ratio and in the pyrene-fluoranthene pair by the B/E linked-field-collision-activated dissociation data. The [(M + H)+]/[M+.] was found to be compound-specific and correlated well with certain properties (resonance energy, proton affinity, and ionizing energy) of PAHs.This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
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