High-Precision Measurements of the Bound Electron’s Magnetic Moment
Open Access
- 21 January 2017
- Vol. 5 (1) , 4
- https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms5010004
Abstract
Highly charged ions represent environments that allow to study precisely one or more bound electrons subjected to unsurpassed electromagnetic fields. Under such conditions, the magnetic moment (g-factor) of a bound electron changes significantly, to a large extent due to contributions from quantum electrodynamics. We present three Penning-trap experiments, which allow to measure magnetic moments with ppb precision and better, serving as stringent tests of corresponding calculations, and also yielding access to fundamental quantities like the fine structure constant α and the atomic mass of the electron. Additionally, the bound electrons can be used as sensitive probes for properties of the ionic nuclei. We summarize the measurements performed so far, discuss their significance, and give a detailed account of the experimental setups, procedures and the foreseen measurements.Keywords
Funding Information
- European Research Council (290870)
- Max-Planck Society
- IMPRS-QD
- GSI
- Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft (HA-216/EMMI)
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- New Determination of the Fine Structure Constant and Test of the Quantum ElectrodynamicsPhysical Review Letters, 2011
- The anomalous magnetic moment of the electronContemporary Physics, 2009
- New Measurement of the Electron Magnetic Moment and the Fine Structure ConstantPhysical Review Letters, 2008
- Tenth-order QED contribution to the lepton: Evaluation of dominantterms of muonPhysical Review D, 2006
- New high-precision comparison of electron and positrongfactorsPhysical Review Letters, 1987
- The Magnetic Moment of the ElectronPhysical Review B, 1948
- On Quantum-Electrodynamics and the Magnetic Moment of the ElectronPhysical Review B, 1948
- Precision Measurement of the Ratio of the Atomic `Values' in theandStates of GalliumPhysical Review B, 1947
- The Magnetic Moment of the ElectronNature, 1928
- The quantum theory of the electronProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character, 1928