THE PERCEIVED LEGITIMACY OF DEVIANT POLITICAL GROUPS
- 1 April 1982
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Communication Research
- Vol. 9 (2) , 249-286
- https://doi.org/10.1177/009365082009002004
Abstract
This article serves three purposes: (1) An explication of the concept legitimacy. Legitimacy has been measured in a wide number of ways by several researchers. By using factor analysis and correlation validation techniques, the various measures of legitimacy are grouped into four dimensions: evaluation, legality, viability, and stability. (2) an investigation of a critical hypothesis which holds that the U.S. media support the centrist political groups by delegitimizing deviant political groups. Although the deviant groups' activities are reported in the U.S. media, the hypothesis holds that the media cover deviant political groups in such a way as to make them seem ridiculous and eccentric. Two experiments yield some supporting evidence for this hypothesis. (3) A discussion of the applied effects of the findings for working journalists and journalism educators. If news articles which are written in what has traditionally been known as an “objective” style can deligitimize a political group, then the U.S. media may be contributing to the support of centrist parties to the detriment of new or different ideas.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Whole World is WatchingPublished by SAGE Publications ,1995
- Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences.American Psychologist, 1980
- Legitimation in the 1976 U.S. Election CampaignCommunication Research, 1978
- Theories of Deviance and the Self-ConceptSocial Psychology, 1978
- Media Agendas and Human Rights: The Supreme Court Decision on AbortionJournalism Quarterly, 1978
- Language and the Legitimation ProblemSociology, 1977
- Some Reflections on Authority, Corruption, and Punishment: The Social-Psychological Context of WatergatePsychiatry: Interpersonal & Biological Processes, 1976
- Making News by Doing Work: Routinizing the UnexpectedAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1973
- The Benevolent Leader: Children's Images of Political AuthorityAmerican Political Science Review, 1960