Predictors of Reminiscence: A Lifespan Perspective
- 1 January 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement
- Vol. 13 (1) , 66-78
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0714980800006565
Abstract
Age (18–81 years), sex, and personality (Extraversion, Neuroticism, Openness to Experience) variables were used as predictors of four dimensions of reminiscence behaviour. Contrary to theoretical assumptions, age did not predict reminiscence frequency. Neither were there age differences in terms of emotional tone or philosophical content of reminiscence. Memory remoteness, however, was predicted by age. Personality traits, in contrast, were significant predictors for all four reminiscence dimensions. Finally, sex predicted reminiscence frequency. The results are discussed from a lifespan perspective.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Construction and Validation of the Reminiscence Functions ScaleJournal of Gerontology, 1993
- Reminiscence and Autobiographical Memory: Complementary Contexts for Cognitive Aging ResearchDevelopmental Review, 1993
- Individual Differences in Reminiscence among Older Adults: Predictors of Frequency and Pleasantness Ratings of Reminiscence ActivityInternational Journal of Aging & Human Development, 1991
- The effects of reminiscence on psychological measures of ego integrity in elderly nursing home residentsArchives of Psychiatric Nursing, 1991
- Reminiscing: The State of the Art as a Basis for PracticeInternational Journal of Aging & Human Development, 1991
- What types of reminiscence are associated with successful aging?Psychology and Aging, 1991
- Personality in adulthood: A six-year longitudinal study of self-reports and spouse ratings on the NEO Personality Inventory.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1988
- Reminiscence: A critical review of the empirical literatureBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1987
- Age and openness to experience in autobiographical memoryExperimental Aging Research, 1986
- The Life Review: An Interpretation of Reminiscence in the AgedPsychiatry: Interpersonal & Biological Processes, 1963