Naturally Occurring Antibodies to Phosphocholine as a Potential Index of Antibody Responsiveness to Polysaccharides
- 1 June 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Infectious Diseases
- Vol. 155 (6) , 1307-1314
- https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/155.6.1307
Abstract
Naturally occurring antibodies reactive with the phosphocholine (PC) determinant of pneumococcal teichoic acids may be useful for evaluating the potential of patients to make antibodies to polysaccharides. Antibodies to PC are present in most adults under the age of 60 years, are absent in very young children, and are present at low levels in WiscottAldrich patients and in IgG2-deficient adults. These last three groups respond very poorly to polysaccharide antigens. Antibodies to PC are also found at low levels in the elderly, a group that has previously been shown to have low levels of antibody to blood groups A and B carbohydrates. The levels of antibody to PC over time were constant in most individuals and, in adults, seemed to show slightly less variation than did titers of antibody to blood group B. Our findings suggest that titers of antibody to PC may be superior to titers of antibody to blood group A or B for monitoring responsiveness to carbohydrate antigens.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Streptococcal group A carbohydrate has properties of both a thymus-independent (TI-2) and a thymus-dependent antigen.The Journal of Immunology, 1982
- Immune response deficiency of BSVS miceImmunogenetics, 1977