Integrals of motion for Toda systems with unequal masses

Abstract
We present new integrals of motion for the Toda lattice (chain of particles in one dimension with exponential interaction) for two special cases of boundary conditions: the free-end lattice with three non-equal-mass particles and the fixed-end lattice for two particles. In both cases, we use two distinct approaches in order to identify the integrable cases: direct search of the integral of motion and group theoretical methods. Our results are in agreement with the predictions of Painlevé analysis.

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