Obsessional Harassment and Erotomania in a Criminal Court Population
- 1 March 1995
- journal article
- case report
- Published by ASTM International in Journal of Forensic Sciences
- Vol. 40 (2) , 188-196
- https://doi.org/10.1520/jfs15339j
Abstract
The criminal behaviors of harassment and menacing are difficult to control, and of increasing concern to the general public and local law enforcement officials. In 1992, the New York State Legislature modified the Penal Law, responding to public fears and concerns that stalking behavior may become violent. Some persons charged with these types of offenses are suffering from psychiatric disorders. Among these disorders are those classified as Delusional Disorders. According to both DSM-III-R (1987-1993) and DSM-IV (1994), there are five specific types of Delusional Disorder: erotomanic, grandiose, jealous, persecutory and somatic. This type of disorder tends to be chronic. Forty eight cases of persons charged with harassment and menacing in the New York County Criminal and Supreme Court and referred for evaluation to the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic between January 1987 and January 1994 are reviewed. When cases of erotomania and other affectionate/amorous complaints were compared with persecutory/angry forms of harassing behavior, there was a great deal of similarity. When all harassers were compared to the Clinic population as a whole, major differences in ethnicity, age, educational level and sex were noted. Findings are presented regarding incidence, other demographic data, recidivism, violence and clinical diagnosis. The researchers conclude that erotomania does exist, however, there are other psychiatric disorders which can also be diagnosed in individuals accused of harassing and menacing behavior. From the point of view of the victim and the criminal justice system, the similarities in behavior patterns are more important than the different diagnoses.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Comparative Study of Erotomanic and Obsessional Subjects in a Forensic SampleJournal of Forensic Sciences, 1993
- Erotomanic delusions in a male with a mental handicapJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, 1993
- Threatening and Otherwise Inappropriate Letters to Hollywood CelebritiesJournal of Forensic Sciences, 1991
- Coexistence of the Capgras and de Clérambault's SyndromesThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1990
- Erotomania revisited: from Kraepelin to DSM-III-RAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1989
- De Clérambault's Syndrome (Erotomania) in Organic Delusional SyndromeThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1989
- De Clérambault's Syndrome—A Nosological Entity?The British Journal of Psychiatry, 1985
- Erotomania in malesPsychological Medicine, 1983
- Erotomania: a separate entityAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1980
- Erotomania or de Clérambault SyndromeArchives of General Psychiatry, 1975