Outcomes of a High School Program to Increase Fruit and Vegetable Consumption: Gimme 5 — A Fresh Nutrition Concept for Students
- 1 August 1998
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in Journal of School Health
- Vol. 68 (6) , 248-253
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.1998.tb06348.x
Abstract
This paper describes an intervention to increase high school students' fruit and vegetable consumption. Twelve schools were randomized to intervention or control conditions. The cohort (2,213 students; 56% females, 84% Caucasian) were followed from 9th to 12th grades. Interventions comprised a media campaign, classroom workshops, school meal modification, and parental support. Usual daily servings of fruit/vegetables increased 14% in the intervention compared to the control group (p>0.001) the first three years. At follow‐up, consumption within the control group also increased, resulting in no significant difference between groups. Intervention group knowledge scores and awareness indicators were significantly higher than those of the control group (pGimme 5 provided a first model to show that dietary habits of high school students can be influenced by positive media messages relative to that age group, increased exposure to a variety of tasty products, and minimal classroom activityKeywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to fruit and vegetable consumption of high school studentsJournal of Adolescent Health, 1999
- Development of a School-Based Nutrition Intervention for High School Students: Gimme 5American Journal of Health Promotion, 1997
- Marginal vitamin and mineral intakes of young adults: The Bogalusa heart studyJournal of Adolescent Health, 1996
- Fruit, vegetables, and cancer prevention: A review of the epidemiological evidenceNutrition and Cancer, 1992
- Current Eating Patterns of Adolescents in the United StatesNutrition Today, 1991
- Fruit and vegetables in the American diet: data from the NHANES II survey.American Journal of Public Health, 1990
- Appalachian adolescents' eating patterns and nutrient intakesJournal of the American Dietetic Association, 1985
- Nutrition Knowledge of Teen‐agersJournal of School Health, 1984
- Nutritional knowledge, attitudes, and practices of high school graduatesJournal of the American Dietetic Association, 1975
- Food and Eating Practices of Teen-AgersJournal of the American Dietetic Association, 1968