Spectral Width of Optically Generated Bottlenecked 29-cm1Phonons in Ruby

Abstract
The ruby R2-line intensity at 2.1 K is observed to be nearly quadratically depedent on the R1 intensity, indicative of strongly bottlenecked 29-cm1 phonons generated by the 2A¯(E2)E¯(E2) decay in the optical pumping cycle. The spectral width of the phonon excitation is probed by separating the degenerate phonon packets in a magnetic field and monitoring the decrease of the bottlenecking.