Types of hierarchy imply types of model
- 1 November 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Ergonomics
- Vol. 36 (11) , 1399-1412
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139308968008
Abstract
The types of hierarchy that describe the knowledge structures used by people doing complex tasks imply that certain types of cognitive mechanism are available to process them. This paper will discuss principles of organization in is-a (classification) and part-whole hierarchies. The principles of organization may be different at different levels of a hierarchy. The behaviour of people doing complex tasks is adaptable as a function of context. These factors taken together imply that cognitive processing is done by independent modules working within a context, rather than by a sequence of processing stages, and that a sequential stages processing model is a special case of a more general process. The paper ends with some practical implications of this change in models of the cognitive processes underlying complex behaviour.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Taxonomy of Part‐Whole RelationsCognitive Science, 1987
- Ironies of automationAutomatica, 1983
- Mental Procedures in Real-Life Tasks: A Case Study of Electronic Trouble ShootingErgonomics, 1974
- Perception and communication.Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1958