Eddy currents in a conducting cylinder with a crack

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Abstract
We report calculations for the impedance of a long solenoid which surrounds a cylinder of conducting material containing a radial surface crack of constant depth. The calculation is accomplished by solving for the longitudinal ac magnetic field in the interior of the ’’cracked’’ cylinder in terms of an infinite series of cylindrical Bessel functions. All the coefficients in the series are determined in principle by boundary‐condtion requirements and the most significant terms are obtained numerically by truncation of the series. The resulting impedance is calculated for a wide range of values of the ratios of crack depth to radius and radius to skin depth. The results are tabulated in a form useful for nondestructive testing purposes.

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