Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer — 30 Years Later
- 2 November 2006
- journal article
- editorial
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 355 (18) , 1920-1922
- https://doi.org/10.1056/nejme068204
Abstract
In 1976, Bonadonna and his colleagues published the results of their landmark trial of adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.1 They showed that 12 months of postoperative chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF) decreased the risk of recurrence of breast cancer in women with positive axillary lymph nodes. Since then, many trials have been undertaken to answer important questions about adjuvant chemotherapy: What is the optimal number of drugs? What are the most advantageous doses of the agents used for adjuvant chemotherapy? How long should they be administered? Does the inclusion of an anthracycline improve the outcome? In many of these trials, CMF was the standard therapy.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, and Fluorouracil as Adjuvant Therapy for Early Breast CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 2006
- Estrogen-Receptor Status and Outcomes of Modern Chemotherapy for Patients With Node-Positive Breast CancerJAMA, 2006
- Randomized, Controlled Trial of Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, and Fluorouracil Versus Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, and Fluorouracil With and Without Tamoxifen for High-Risk, Node-Negative Breast Cancer: Treatment Results of Intergroup Protocol INT-0102Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2005
- Trastuzumab plus Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Operable HER2-Positive Breast CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 2005
- Adjuvant Docetaxel for Node-Positive Breast CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 2005
- Randomized Trial of Dose-Dense Versus Conventionally Scheduled and Sequential Versus Concurrent Combination Chemotherapy as Postoperative Adjuvant Treatment of Node-Positive Primary Breast Cancer: First Report of Intergroup Trial C9741/Cancer and Leukemia Group B Trial 9741Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2003
- Improved Outcomes From Adding Sequential Paclitaxel but Not From Escalating Doxorubicin Dose in an Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimen for Patients With Node-Positive Primary Breast CancerJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2003
- Randomized trial of intensive cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, and fluorouracil chemotherapy compared with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil in premenopausal women with node-positive breast cancer. National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group.Journal of Clinical Oncology, 1998
- Two months of doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide with and without interval reinduction therapy compared with 6 months of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil in positive-node breast cancer patients with tamoxifen-nonresponsive tumors: results from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project B-15.Journal of Clinical Oncology, 1990
- Combination Chemotherapy as an Adjuvant Treatment in Operable Breast CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 1976