Effect of protein on the absorption of phenytoin through everted gut preparations
- 1 March 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
- Vol. 37 (3) , 154-158
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1985.tb05031.x
Abstract
The transfer of phenytoin across everted gut membrane has been measured both from solutions and from media where the drug is dissolving at different pH. Introduction of protein into the mucosal medium caused varying effects. Protein binding in the mucosal solution causes a decrease in the apparent transfer rate. However, in accord with previous findings, at pH 4 both the solubility and dissolution rate of phenytoin increase in the presence of protein, and this can lead to increased transfer rates. Effects such as these may account for the effect of food on phenytoin bioavailability.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- The effect of protein on the dissolution of phenytoinJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1984
- Drug membrane transport enhancement using high energy drug polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) co-precipitatesInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics, 1980
- Influence of food on the absorption of phenytoin in manEuropean Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1979
- Influence of Food on the Bioavailability of DrugsClinical Pharmacokinetics, 1978
- Steady-state metabolism and transport of d-glucose by rat small intestine in vitroBiochemical Journal, 1977
- Absorption and Protein Binding in Serum of Several Anti-Epileptic DrugsPublished by Springer Nature ,1975
- Determination of the pKa' Value for 5,5-DiphenylhydantoinJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1968