Seed banks of soils under vegetable cropping in England

Abstract
Summary: Estimates of viable weed seeds in soil samples taken in 1968–1975 from 89 vegetable fields in England gave a median value of 4120 m−2 in 0–15 cm. Poa annua, Stellaria media and Matricaria matricarioides occurred most frequently, and nine species accounted for 72% of all seeds found. The numbers of seeds were lower than those from a survey made a decade earlier but the species occurring most frequently were the same; M. matricarioides, however, appeared to have increased in relative importance.

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