SOCIAL ROOTS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF TIME PERSPECTIVE
- 12 February 1983
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Psychology
- Vol. 18 (1-4) , 367-380
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00207598308247488
Abstract
Hypotheses concerning socio‐economic conditions related with the development, psychological processes and behavioral sequels of time perspective were tested on 249 students, 19–23 years of age. Three dimensions of time perspective viz. future orientation (FO), future extension and total extension were measured. In study 1, ANOVA revealed significant differences between high, medium and low deprived groups on all three dimensions of time perspective. Deprivation on experiential dimension significantly and adversely influenced FO but physico‐economic deprivation did not. Study 2 revealed that future oriented and extended outlook is augmented by a reflective style as measured by MFFT. 2×2 ANOVA on delay of gratification scores revealed significant main effects of reflective‐impulsive style, and FO. Significant interaction effect showed that those subjects who had high future orientation as well as a reflective style were better able to tolerate delay of gratification.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Relation of Conceptual Tempo to Aggression and Its ControlChild Development, 1979
- Social class and sex as determinants of future orientation (time perspective) in adultsEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, 1978
- Sex and social class as determinants of future orientation (time perspective) in adolescents.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976
- Social Class and Social Time PerspectiveSocial Forces, 1974
- Future Time Perspectives of Americans and Subcultures in IndiaJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 1972
- Demographic, developmental, and personality correlates of length of future time perspective (FTP)1Journal of Personality, 1968
- Future time perspective and the preference for delayed reward.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1968
- Preference for delayed reinforcement: An experimental study of a cultural observation.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1958
- Future time perspective in schizophrenia.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1956
- Time orientation and social class.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1952