Transfer RNA Synthesis In Vitro
- 1 January 1973
- journal article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 70 (1) , 179-182
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.70.1.179
Abstract
During infection of Escherichia coli, bacteriophage T4 directs the synthesis of at least eight transfer RNAs and of two stable RNA species of low molecular weight, of unknown function. When T4 DNA is incubated with purified RNA polymerase and the appropriate substrates, a high molecular weight RNA is produced. This RNA, on further incubation with a supernatant fraction prepared from E. coli, is cleaved to several species of RNA. These cleaved RNAs were analyzed by gel electrophoresis and fingerprint techniques, and were found to be similar or identical to those made in vivo. The fingerprint analysis of one of these, a tRNA(Gly), is presented. The molecule made in vitro, except for the absence of modified bases, appears to be identical to the RNA made by T4-infected cells. Therefore, in this system the tRNA genes are transcribed with fidelity, the transcript is cleaved correctly, and the tRNAs are made in good yield.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Eight Transfer RNAs Induced by Infection of Escherichia coli with Bacteriophage T4Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1972
- Tyrosine tRNA Precursor Molecule Polynucleotide SequenceNature New Biology, 1971
- Isolation of Tyrosine tRNA Precursor MoleculesNature New Biology, 1971
- Detection of Bacteriophage T4- and T5-Coded Transfer RNAsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1970
- In Vitro TRANSCRIPTION OF A TRANSFER RNA GENEProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1970
- Initiation and Release of RNA by DNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1970
- Bacteriophage Induced Transfer RNA in Escherichia coliScience, 1970
- A New Method for the Large Scale Purification of Escherichia coli Deoxyribonucleic Acid-dependent Ribonucleic Acid PolymeraseJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1969
- Effect of bacteriophage infection on the sulfur-labeling of sRNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1967
- A two-dimensional fractionation procedure for radioactive nucleotidesJournal of Molecular Biology, 1965