The Efficiency of Motion-Compensating Prediction for Hybrid Coding of Video Sequences
- 1 August 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
- Vol. 5 (7) , 1140-1154
- https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.1987.1146632
Abstract
Performance bounds for generalized hybrid coding of video sequences with motion-compensating prediction are derived based on rate-distortion theory. It is shown that the spatial power spectrum of the motion-compensated prediction error can be calculated from the signal power spectrum and the displacement estimation error p.d.f.. A spatial Wiener filter can improve the efficiency of motion-compensating prediction. Memoryless encoding of the motion-compensated prediction error and intraframe encoding of the motion-compensated prediction error are compared. An evaluation of the rate-distortion functions for a typical videoconference sampling format shows that for integer pel accuracy of the displacement estimate the additional gain by motion-compensating prediction over pure intraframe coding is limited to ∼ 0.8 bits/sample in moving areas. Required accuracies of the displacement estimate for a gain of motion-compensating interframe coding over intraframe coding are given.This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Interframe Predictive Coding of Images Using Hybrid Vector QuantizationIEEE Transactions on Communications, 1986
- Fixed and Adaptive Predictors for Hybrid Predictive/Transform CodingIEEE Transactions on Communications, 1985
- Television bandwidth compression transmission by motion-compensated interframe codingIEEE Communications Magazine, 1982
- Displacement Measurement and Its Application in Interframe Image CodingIEEE Transactions on Communications, 1981
- Coding isotropic imagesIEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 1977