The Neurochemical and Metabolic Cascade Following Brain Injury: Moving from Animal Models to Man
- 1 October 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Mary Ann Liebert Inc in Journal of Neurotrauma
- Vol. 12 (5) , 903-906
- https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.1995.12.903
Abstract
Experimental traumatic brain injury produces a series of cellular events contributing to a neurochemical and neurometabolic cascade. This cascade is defined by the release of neurotransmitters resulting in a massive ionic flux, which, consequently, produces an increase in glycolysis. This increase in glycolysis is followed by a metabolic diaschisis, which is related to the degree and extent of behavioral deficits. Clinical efforts have now determined that a similar cascade occurs in human head injury, validating the animal model as well as providing new assessment strategies for the management and treatment of brain injury.Keywords
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