Varus Osteotomy of the Distal Part of the Femur. A Survivorship Analysis*
- 1 September 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
- Vol. 78 (9) , 1348-52
- https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199609000-00008
Abstract
Varus osteotomy of the distal part of the femur is often the procedure of choice for the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the lateral compartment associated with genu valgum. We followed twenty-one knees (twenty patients) long term or until failure. At the most recent evaluation (average, 133 months; range, ninety-seven to 240 months), thirteen osteotomies were still successful, seven had failed, and one patient (in whom the knee had remained functional) had died. Of the seven failures, three occurred early (at twelve or twenty-four months) and four occurred late (between seventy-two and ninety-eight months). The probability of survival at ten years was 64 per cent (95 per cent confidence interval, 48 to 80 per cent), as determined with use of the Kaplan-Meier method. We concluded that, with proper selection of patients, this procedure is effective for the treatment of gonarthrosis of the lateral compartment associated with valgus deformity.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Proximal tibial osteotomy: A survivorship analysisThe Journal of Arthroplasty, 1988
- Distal femoral varus osteotomy for valgus deformity of the knee.Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1988
- Distal femoral varus osteotomy.Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1988
- Effective sample sizes for confidence intervals for survival probabilitiesStatistics in Medicine, 1987
- Proximal tibial varus osteotomy for osteoarthritis of the lateral compartment of the knee.Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1987
- High tibial osteotomy for varus gonarthrosis. A long-term follow-up study.Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1984
- Osteotomy about the Knee for Degenerative and Rheumatoid ArthritisJournal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1973
- Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete ObservationsJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1958