Bonding in the P(PH3)2 and N(PH3)2 Cations. An ab initio Study

Abstract
Ab initio SCF calculations at a double-ζ level were perform ed on the cations N(PH3)2 + and P(PH3)2 +. Although both structures are isoelectronic, their bonding situation is different. The latter corresponds to a dipolar structure (phosphide) with considerable negative charge at the central phosphorus atom. The d-orbitals contribute to bonding as polarization functions rather than participate in hybridization.

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