Use of faecal weight as an indicator of food consumption in some lepidopterans
- 1 January 1974
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Oecologia
- Vol. 15 (2) , 177-185
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00345745
Abstract
Correlation coefficients obtained between food consumed and feces defecated are highly significant in the larva of Achaea junta and other lepidopteran larvae tested. Different factors like species, stage of life, temperature, and food quality do not significantly affect the value of the correlation coefficient in the larvae tested. The reference value (i.e. the ratio between dry food consumed and dry feces weight) of 1.5 for the moths and 1.9 for the butterflies is suggested for use in the estimation of total food consumption in phytophagous lepidopterans, and its applicbility is discussed. In all tested cases, the correlation coefficients between food consumed and number of pellets defecated showed no significance, indicating the unreliablity of fecal count as an index of food consumption.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Energy Budget of Cecropia Moths, Platysamia cecropia (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), Fed Lilac Leaves1Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1972
- Energy Budget of Larvae of Hyalophora cecropia (Lepidoptera) fed Acer negundoOikos, 1971
- Use of the faecal uric acid method in measuring the utilization of food by Tribolium confusumJournal of Insect Physiology, 1970
- Faecal uric acid as an indicator in the determination of food utilizationJournal of Insect Physiology, 1969
- Measuring consumption of food by an insect with carbon-14 labelled compoundsJournal of Insect Physiology, 1965
- QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE NUMBERS OF FECAL PELLETS, FECAL WEIGHTS AND THE WEIGHT OF FOOD EATEN BY TOBACCO HORNWORMS, PROTOPARCE SEXTA (JOHAN.) (LEPIDOPTERA: SPHINGIDAE)Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 1964
- Chromic Oxide Indicator Method for Measuring Food Utilization in a Plant-Feeding InsectScience, 1964
- Quantitative Relationship Between Consumption and Excretion of Dry Matter by Larvae of the Pale Western Cutworm, Agrotis orthogonia Morr. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)The Canadian Entomologist, 1962
- Measurement of the quantity of food ingested by insects infesting stored food materialThe Science of Nature, 1962
- Effect of sugars on feeding of larvae of the silkworm, Bombyx moriJournal of Insect Physiology, 1960