Square-Loop Polycrystalline Garnets with and without Magnetic Field Heat Treatment

Abstract
This is a preliminary report on square hysteresis loops obtained on polycrystalline yttrium iron garnets that have Tb3+ or Eu3+ partially replacing the Y3+ ions. Reasonably square hysteresis loops that are technologically important can be produced. In addition, a cobalt‐containing‐garnet responds to a magnetic annealing treatment and has substantial values of uniaxial anisotropy at room temperature. This work indicates a method of producing other garnets which will respond to the magnetic annealing process.

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