Frequency‐Dependence of3H‐Noradrenaline Secretion from Human Vasoconstrictor Nerves: Modification by Factors Interfering with α‐ or β‐Adrenoceptor or Prostaglandin E2Mediated Control
- 1 October 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Physiologica Scandinavica
- Vol. 101 (2) , 199-210
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1977.tb05999.x
Abstract
Isolated superfused field stimulated human omental arteries and veins, preincubated with3H‐(‐)‐nor‐adrenaline (NA) were used to study the frequency dependence of NA secretion and of the mechanisms for its local feedback control.3H‐NA secretion per shock was found to be basically a simple hyperbolic function of the stimulation frequency from 1 to 30 Hz, as long as secretion was restricted by prostaglandin E2(PGE2). In the absence of restriction, or during facilitation,3H‐NA secretion per shock reached its maximum at 10 Hz and then declined at 30 Hz, indicating ‘overload’ in some link in the secretory mechanism.3H‐NA secretion was depressed by exogenous NA and by PGE2, and enhanced by isoprenaline, phentolamine and by blockade of PGE2formation. Most of these effects were inversely related to the stimulation frequency. Attempts were made to study interactions between the different control mechanisms and to evaluate possiblein vivoconsequences of disturbance of adrenergic neuroeffector transmission by interference with the local control of the secretory mechanisms.This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prostaglandin E2Inhibits Nerve Stimulation-Induced Smooth Muscle Contraction in Isolated Human Omental Vein by Depressing Secretion of NoradrenalineActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1976
- Additive Stimulating Effects of Inhibitor of Prostaglandin Synthesis and of β-Adrenoceptor Agonist on Sympathetic Neuroeffector Function in Human Omental Blood VesselsActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1976
- β2-Adrenoceptors Facilitating Noradrenaline Secretion from Human Vasoconstrictor NervesActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1976
- Affinity of Noradrenaline and Dopamine for Neural α‐Receptors Mediating Negative Feedback Control of Noradrenaline Secretion in Human Vasoconstrictor NervesActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1975
- Dual Adrenoceptor‐mediated Control of Noradrenaline Secretion from Human Vasoconstrictor Nerves: Facilitation by β‐receptors and Inhibition by α‐receptorsActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1975
- Increased Nerve Stimulation Induced Release of Noradrenaline from the Rabbit Heart after Inhibition of Prostaglandin SynthesisActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1971
- Enzyme inhibition by acetylenic compoundsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1970
- Control by prostaglandin E2 of sympathetic neurotransmission in the spleenLife Sciences, 1970
- The Relative Role of Recapture and of de novo Synthesis for the Maintenance of Neurotransmitter Homeostasis in Noradrenergic NervesActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1969
- Inhibition by prostaglandin E1 of noradrenaline release and of effector response to nerve stimulation in the cat spleenLife Sciences, 1969