Intermediate-frequency conduction in Si:As below the metal-insulator transition

Abstract
The electrical conductivity of Si:As has been measured from 0.1 to 2 GHz in the temperature range 1 to 4 K. At donor densities ≲6.4×1018 As/cm3, the conductivity approached a temperature-independent value σ(ω) which exhibited a superlinear frequency dependence [σ(ω)∞ωs, s>1] for sufficiently low donor density. The superlinear dependence is not in agreement with a Shklovskii-Efros prediction in the regime ħω≪e2rω. Although in qualitative agreement with the Mott ω2 law, the density variation of s(n) is much more rapid than theoretical predictions. Photon-assisted correlated multiple-electron absorption of large clusters is considered as a possible explanation of the results.