Ionization energy loss of muons in a plastic scintillator

Abstract
A study has been made of the ionization energy loss of cosmic-ray muons in a plastic scintillator (Ne 102a) over the momentum range 03-120 GeV/c. The results have been combined with those of Crispin and Hayman for a similar material, and together give no support for the decrease expected from the radiative correction theory of Tsytovitch, the measured change in energy loss above 10 GeV/c being +(12±07)%, compared with a predicted reduction of 4-8%. A least-squares fit to the most probable energy loss values above 2 GeV/c gives a rate of rise of (27±33)%, a value not inconsistent with the constancy predicted by the theory of Sternheimer.