Ebola Outbreak Killed 5000 Gorillas
Top Cited Papers
- 8 December 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 314 (5805) , 1564
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1133105
Abstract
Over the past decade, the Zaire strain of Ebola virus (ZEBOV) has repeatedly emerged in Gabon and Congo. Each human outbreak has been accompanied by reports of gorilla and chimpanzee carcasses in neighboring forests, but both the extent of ape mortality and the causal role of ZEBOV have been hotly debated. Here, we present data suggesting that in 2002 and 2003 ZEBOV killed about 5000 gorillas in our study area. The lag between neighboring gorilla groups in mortality onset was close to the ZEBOV disease cycle length, evidence that group-to-group transmission has amplified gorilla die-offs.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gorilla susceptibility to Ebola virus: The cost of socialityCurrent Biology, 2006
- Is the chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes, an endangered species? It depends on what “endangered” meansPrimates, 2005
- Wild Animal Mortality Monitoring and Human Ebola Outbreaks, Gabon and Republic of Congo, 2001–2003Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2005
- LetterOryx, 2004
- Multiple Ebola Virus Transmission Events and Rapid Decline of Central African WildlifeScience, 2004
- Catastrophic ape decline in western equatorial AfricaNature, 2003
- Ebola Virus Outbreak among Wild Chimpanzees Living in a Rain Forest of Cote d'IvoireThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1999