Mössbauer study of CuFe0.7Cr1.3O4

Abstract
Ferrimagnetic CuFe0.7 Cr1.3 O4 has been investigated over a temperature range from 4.2 to 347 K using the Mössbauer technique. X-ray diffraction shows that it has a cubic spinel structure and a lattice constant of a0=8.346±0.005 Å. The isomer shift indicates that iron ions are ferric and located at the tetrahedral sites. Its Néel temperature TN is found to be 343±2 K. As the temperature increases toward TN a systematic line broadening effect in the Mössbauer spectrum is observed and interpreted to originate from different temperature dependencies of the magnetic hyperfine fields at various iron sites.