The Principles of Textile Finishing
- 1 March 1952
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Textile Research Journal
- Vol. 22 (3) , 213-222
- https://doi.org/10.1177/004051755202200306
Abstract
The historical relationship between the science and the technique of textile finishing is illustrated herein by a description of the principles of indigo dyeing. This ingenious technique was developed thousands of years ago, but it has been understood only recently. The rapid progress of polymer and colloid science has reversed the situation and enabled the theory of finishing to take the lead. A need has arisen for a new systematics of finishing. The topical and the energic characterizations have been suggested for this purpose—the first is based on consideration of the site of the finish in the textile (interyarn-intrayarn, interfiber-intrafiber) ; the second on consideration of the forces acting between finish and fiber. The significance of the spatial and energic factors is discussed in relation to some finishing processes.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Some Relations of Fiber Properties to Fabric HandTextile Research Journal, 1951
- The Cuticle of WoolJournal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 1950
- Shrinkage Control of Wool by Melamine ResinsTextile Research Journal, 1949
- Fibre scienceJournal of the Franklin Institute, 1949
- Permanent Finishes on Viscose Rayon depending on Cross–bondingJournal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 1948
- Some Chemical Aspects of the Application of Velan PF to Cotton FabricsJournal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 1947
- The Cellulose‐Dyestuff ComplexJournal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 1946
- Skin Effect in Viscose RayonTextile Research Journal, 1945
- Elasticity of Wool. Relation to Chemical StructureIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1942
- Society of chemical industryJournal of the Society of Chemical Industry, 1931