Qudit quantum-state tomography
Top Cited Papers
- 16 July 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 66 (1) , 012303
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.66.012303
Abstract
Recently quantum tomography has been proposed as a fundamental tool for prototyping a few qubit quantum device. It allows the complete reconstruction of the state produced from a given input into the device. From this reconstructed density matrix, relevant quantum information quantities such as the degree of entanglement and entropy can be calculated. Generally, orthogonal measurements have been discussed for this tomographic reconstruction. In this paper, we extend the tomographic reconstruction technique to two new regimes. First, we show how nonorthogonal measurements allow the reconstruction of the state of the system provided the measurements span the Hilbert space. We then detail how quantum-state tomography can be performed for multiqudits with a specific example illustrating how to achieve this in one- and two-qutrit systems.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Clauser-Horne inequality for three-state systemsPhysical Review A, 2002
- Measurement of qubitsPhysical Review A, 2001
- Generalized coherent states forSU(n) systemsJournal of Physics A: General Physics, 2000
- Qutrit entanglementOptics Communications, 2000
- Grover's search algorithm: An optical approachJournal of Modern Optics, 2000
- Nonmaximally Entangled States: Production, Characterization, and UtilizationPhysical Review Letters, 1999
- Overlap and distinguishability of quantum statesPhysics Letters A, 1988