Gas desorption from electrodes and electrical breakdown in vacuum

Abstract
Reports results of an experimental investigation of the influence of gas desorption from electrodes on electrical breakdown in high vacuum (P=10-9 Torr). The gas composition was studied by a quadrupole mass-filter. Thermo-desorption of hydrogen from the anode was the dominant effect. A close correlation between gas evolution from the anode and changes in the slopes of Fowler-Nordheim plots for prebreakdown currents was established. Pressure bursts due to gas released from the anode at breakdown were observed.

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