A quantitative evaluation of a color problem in safflower oils
- 1 June 1970
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Oil & Fat Industries
- Vol. 47 (6) , 219-221
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02638875
Abstract
The dark color occasionally found in crude solvent‐extracted oils from a new high‐yield brown striped safflower variety originates from colorless precursors in the kernel and precursors in the hull. The precursors from the hull and the pigments formed upon heating from hull and kernel precursors are only partially removed by refining and bleaching if they are present in substantial amounts. The pigment precursors extracted from the kernels are completely removed by precipitation with water or refining. Although substantially more hull and kernel precursors are found in oil from the brown striped safflower variety, the oil can be produced in a spectrographic quality comparable to that of commercial oil if the crude extracted oil is not heated above 100 C, and if extracted and press oils are jointly refined.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The phosphatides of safflower seeds involved in color formation occurring in extracted and heated crude oilsJournal of Oil & Fat Industries, 1970
- Color problems in oils from experimental safflower varietiesJournal of Oil & Fat Industries, 1968
- Sources of color in soybean “lecithin”Journal of Oil & Fat Industries, 1954