Inhibition of Glucose Utilization Following Thermal Injury: Uptake Studies by Diaphragm in Plasma From Burned Rats
- 30 September 1957
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 191 (1) , 119-123
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1957.191.1.119
Abstract
Effect of thermal injury on tissue metabolism was studied by comparing the glucose metabolism of normal rat diaphragm tissue incubated in plasma from injured (plasma taken 15 min. after injury) and uninjured rats. Glucose concentrations in the plasma from the burned and control rats were made comparable to compensate for the hyperglycemia due to injury. An inhibition of glucose uptake by the diaphragm tissue incubated in plasma from burned rats was demonstrated, whereas the QO2 and the conversion of glucose-U-C14 to C14O2 were not significantly changed. This inhibition of glucose uptake was observed when dialyzed plasma from burned animals or the dialysate was used. Epinephrine under certain circumstances inhibited glucose uptake. These studies indicate that immediately after thermal injury, a disturbance in glucose utilization occurs; this disturbance appears to be other than in the conversion of glucose to CO2; a dialyzable principle is present in the plasma; and epinephrine is not excluded as a causative agent.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- INHIBITION OF GLUCOSE UPTAKE BY THE SERUM OF DIABETIC RATSJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1953
- THE INFLUENCE OF PRELIMINARY SOAKING ON GLUCOSE UTILIZATION BY DIAPHRAGMJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1952
- EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON RAT DIAPHRAGMJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1950
- Abnormal Carbohydrate Metabolism in Human Thermal BurnsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1944
- The Determination of Enzyme Dissociation ConstantsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1934
- MAMMALIAN CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISMPhysiological Reviews, 1931
- THE INFLUENCE OF BURNS ON EPINEPHRIN SECRETIONAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1926
- THE PATHOGENESIS OF DEATH FROM BURNSThe Lancet Healthy Longevity, 1926