Influence of Intrauterine Relations on the Intelligence of Twins
- 8 May 1969
- journal article
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 280 (19) , 1030-1034
- https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm196905082801902
Abstract
An association of a higher IQ for the member of twin sets with the heavier birth weight, already described for highly selected groups of twins, is reported for a numerically larger and more representative sample. For the 374 twin sets studied a higher IQ for the heavier twin is found for like-sex pairs with large birth-weight differences (300 gm or more). When information on zygosity is considered, an association is shown for monozygous sets with large birth-weight differences, but none is demonstrated for like-sex dizygous pairs. Unequal intrauterine relations, perhaps of a circulatory nature, are proposed as an explanation for the IQ differences observed among the monozygous sets.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Statistical MethodNew England Journal of Medicine, 1966
- The relationship between intelligence and birth weight in twinsNeurology, 1965
- Letters to the EditorPediatrics, 1964