Effect of age on sensitivity of Daphnia Magna to cadmium, copper and cyanazine
- 1 June 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
- Vol. 5 (6) , 527-530
- https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620050604
Abstract
Daphnia magna were exposed to cadmium, copper and cyanazine to determine the relative sensitivities of several age groups: less than 4 h, less than 24 h, 1 d, 2 d, 3 d, 4 d, 5 d and 6 d old. Mean cadmium 48‐h EC50 values for each age group ranged from 23 to 164 μg/L. Mean copper EC50 values ranged from 6 to 18 μg/L. Cyanazine EC50 values ranged from 53 to 106 mg/L. The 1‐d‐old and 5‐d‐old Daphnia mean EC50s were 48 and 49 μg/L for cadmium, 10 and 10 μg/L for copper and 84 and 86 μg/L for cyanazine, respectively. These similar sensitivities indicate that older animals can be used in tests equally as well as younger animals, thus simplifying the recovery of daphnids in acute sediment toxicity tests.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Biological methods for determining toxicity of contaminated freshwater sediments to invertebratesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1984
- Toxicity of copper‐spiked sediments to freshwater invertebratesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1984
- Daphnia magna as a test animal in acute and chronic toxicity testsHydrobiologia, 1978
- Trimmed Spearman-Karber method for estimating median lethal concentrations in toxicity bioassaysEnvironmental Science & Technology, 1977