Numerical Solution of Linear Integral Equations of the First Kind. Calculation of Molecular Weight Distributions from Sedimentation Equilibrium Data
- 15 April 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 46 (8) , 3229-3236
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1841194
Abstract
A new method is described for the numerical solution of g(x)= ∫ abK(x, t)f(t)dtfor f(t) when g(x) is experimental data of limited accuracy. Under these conditions, the well-known least-squares and algebraic methods often give poor solutions. The new method is an optimum combination of these two. It has the stability of the least-squares method to errors in g(x), but still does not assume a functional form for f(t). The problem of the determination of the molecular weight distributions (MWD) of ideal polydisperse solutes from sedimentation equilibrium data is discussed in detail. Results of the analyses of sets of computer-simulated experimental data containing pseudorandom errors show that the method can give good estimates of the MWD from data accurate to only two significant figures. This accuracy should be readily attainable experimentally. The method should be useful in the analysis of data from many other types of experiments, particularly scattering, where the presently used Fourier methods are often unsatisfactory because they require the extrapolation of data in order to evaluate the Fourier transforms.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of Electron Correlation in X-Ray and Electron Diffraction. III. Experimental Electron—Electron Distribution FunctionsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1966
- ACHIEVEMENT OF SEDIMENTATION EQUILIBRIUMProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1961
- Magnetically Suspended Equilibrium UltracentrifugeReview of Scientific Instruments, 1961
- Method for the Analysis of Multicomponent Exponential Decay CurvesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1959
- Calculation of the molecular weight distribution of polymers from experimental dataJournal of Polymer Science, 1959
- Rapid Attainment of Sedimentation EquilibriumThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1958
- Die molekulargewichtsverteilung einiger niederdruckpolyäthyleneDie Makromolekulare Chemie, 1956
- Size Distribution Analysis in Plasma Extender SystemsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1954
- Sedimentation Equilibria of Polydisperse Non-Ideal Solutes I. Theory.The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1948