Abstract
For certain optimal control problems, some of the extremal trajectories generated by simultaneous solution of the state and adjoint equations may include arcs of a special character, called "singular" arcs. The optimality of singular arcs has beent he subject of considerable uncertainty, since the classical criteraiare inapplicable or inconclusive. This uncertainty has recently been reducebdy the discovery of additional necessary conditions for the optimality of singular arcs. The principal result of this paper is a general statement and proof of these conditions, in the form of a "generalized Legendre-Clebsch condition" which reduces to the classical Legendre-Clebsch condition when applied to nonsingular arcs, and gives additional necessary conditions when applied to singular arcs. Other results include a classification of the possible singular arcs, a useful extension of the conventional optimal-control formalism (by the introduction of "generalized Hamiltonians" and "generalized control transformations"), and some interesting variational formulae.

This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: